This paper presents a new class of pandemic-linked securities which combine financial derivatives for pandemic risk with a peer-to-peer (P2P) structure. The work is intended to bring fresh perspectives to the ongoing debate on the development of international framework for health emergency preparedness and response.
Our P2P pandemic-linked securities provide tools to countries to manage pandemic risk. Compared to existing products, our solution offers more flexibility with payment triggers catering to the needs of individual countries and a better inclusion of co-funding agencies beyond investors. We provide a framework for modeling dependent multi-country triggers and for determining the optimal payments of the different parties involved. We provide several hypothetical examples to shed light on the risk sharing mechanisms between countries. |